An index number is an economic data figure reflecting price or quantity compared with a standard or base value. [5] [6] The base usually equals 100 and the index number is usually expressed as 100 times the ratio to the base value. For example, if a commodity costs twice as much in 1970 as it did in 1960, its index number would be 200 relative ...If I always want to perform a calculation with the most recent week’s average temperature, I can use COUNTA and INDEX to always select the last entry, using the formula =INDEX ( (A:B), COUNTA (A:A),2) Here, the entire A and B columns are the range. The COUNTA (A:A) function counts the number of data points in column A and tells you how many ...Step 1. Add an index column. You first need to add a new Index column to your table that starts from 0. Step 2. Add a modulo column from the index column. The next step is to select the newly added index column, and then on the Add column tab, select Standard > Modulo. In the Modulo dialog box, enter the number from which to find the remainder ...An index summarizes the change in value of all market stocks.Un índice resume el cambio de valor experimentado por la totalidad de las acciones del mercado. 6. (matemáticas) a. el índice. (M) If the index of the root is 2, it is a square root.Si el índice de la raíz es 2, se trata de una raíz cuadrada. b. el exponente.The Fear & Greed Index is a compilation of seven different indicators that measure some aspect of stock market behavior. They are market momentum, stock price strength, stock price breadth, put ...After data loading, you can create indexes in the table for faster query performance. Cluster columnstore tables begin to achieve optimal compression once there is more than 60 million rows. For small lookup tables, less than 60 million rows, consider using HEAP or clustered index for faster query performance.list index() parameters. The list index() method can take a maximum of three arguments: element - the element to be searched; start (optional) - start searching from this index; end (optional) - search the element up to this indexAñadir o eliminar un índice. En tu ordenador, abre un documento en Documentos de Google. Haz clic en el lugar donde quieras insertar el índice. Haz clic en Insertar Índice. Elige el formato que quieres que tenga el índice. Para eliminarlo, haz clic con el botón derecho y elige Eliminar índice.If I always want to perform a calculation with the most recent week’s average temperature, I can use COUNTA and INDEX to always select the last entry, using the formula =INDEX ( (A:B), COUNTA (A:A),2) Here, the entire A and B columns are the range. The COUNTA (A:A) function counts the number of data points in column A and tells you how many ...retail price index n: UK (measure of inflation) indice des prix à la consommation nm: subject index n (alphabetical contents list) index thématique nm : L'index thématique se trouve à la fin de l'ouvrage. index des thèmes nm : Dans l'index des thèmes, les personnages faisant l'objet d'un article apparaissent en caractères gras. index des ...create index i on tab ( col1, col2, col3 ); And your where clause is: Copy code snippet. where col3 = 'value'. To use the index the database either has to wade through all the values in col1 and col2. Or, more likely, read the whole thing to find those matching your conditions.One thing to note before we dive into some analysis is the .sort_index () Pandas function. When creating a DataFrame with a MultiIndex, make sure to append that to the end of the line of code like this: multi = df.set_index ( [‘Film’, ‘Chapter’, ‘Race’, ‘Character’]).sort_index () The Pandas documentation has this note on it:Find the latest performance data chart, historical data and news for NASDAQ Composite Index (COMP) at Nasdaq.com.The meaning of INDEX is a list (as of bibliographical information or citations to a body of literature) arranged usually in alphabetical order of some specified datum (such as author, subject, or keyword). How to use index in a sentence. One thing to note before we dive into some analysis is the .sort_index () Pandas function. When creating a DataFrame with a MultiIndex, make sure to append that to the end of the line of code like this: multi = df.set_index ( [‘Film’, ‘Chapter’, ‘Race’, ‘Character’]).sort_index () The Pandas documentation has this note on it:list index() parameters. The list index() method can take a maximum of three arguments: element - the element to be searched; start (optional) - start searching from this index; end (optional) - search the element up to this indexIndex: Quote: Change: Change% Local: US Dollar: 104.72-0.09-0.08%: 09:02: Euro Index: 107.10-0.15-0.14%: 10:04: GB Pound: 124.89-0.77-0.61%: 10:04: Japanese Yen: 67.76: 0.06: 0.09%: 10:04: Aus. Dollar: 63.71-0.10-0.15%: 10:04: Swiss Franc: 111.88-0.55-0.49%: 10:04: Baltic Dry: 1081.00: 18.00: 1.69%: 09/06: Baltic Capesize: 1034.00: 37.00: 3.71% ... DataFrame.reindex(labels=None, *, index=None, columns=None, axis=None, method=None, copy=None, level=None, fill_value=nan, limit=None, tolerance=None) [source] #. Conform DataFrame to new index with optional filling logic. Places NA/NaN in locations having no value in the previous index. A new object is produced unless the new index is ...Aug 30, 2023 · index ( third-person singular simple present indexes, present participle indexing, simple past and past participle indexed ) ( transitive) To arrange an index for something, especially a long text . MySQL does not index short words and common words. To inventory; to take stock. Description. CREATE INDEX constructs an index on the specified column (s) of the specified relation, which can be a table or a materialized view. Indexes are primarily used to enhance database performance (though inappropriate use can result in slower performance). The key field (s) for the index are specified as column names, or alternatively ...Index: Quote: Change: Change% Local: US Dollar: 104.72-0.09-0.08%: 09:02: Euro Index: 107.10-0.15-0.14%: 10:04: GB Pound: 124.89-0.77-0.61%: 10:04: Japanese Yen: 67.76: 0.06: 0.09%: 10:04: Aus. Dollar: 63.71-0.10-0.15%: 10:04: Swiss Franc: 111.88-0.55-0.49%: 10:04: Baltic Dry: 1081.00: 18.00: 1.69%: 09/06: Baltic Capesize: 1034.00: 37.00: 3.71% ...Position is positive: 1 is the first row, 2 is the second row, etc. Position is negative: -1 is the last row, -2 is the second last row, etc. When Position is out of the boundary, or zero, or BLANK (), INDEX will return an empty table. It can be any DAX expression that returns a scalar value. A table expression from which the output is returned.With the MSCI Client-Designed Indexes, institutions can tap into the full scope of our advanced indexing resources and extensive data, while specifying their unique index requirements. Direct Indexing. Tools and capabilities designed to help you satisfy your clients' unique needs, whether related to reducing carbon emissions of their portfolios ...Añadir o eliminar un índice. En tu ordenador, abre un documento en Documentos de Google. Haz clic en el lugar donde quieras insertar el índice. Haz clic en Insertar Índice. Elige el formato que quieres que tenga el índice. Para eliminarlo, haz clic con el botón derecho y elige Eliminar índice.Google Scholar Metrics. Google Scholar Metrics provide an easy way for authors to quickly gauge the visibility and influence of recent articles in scholarly publications. Scholar Metrics summarize recent citations to many publications, to help authors as they consider where to publish their new research. To get started, you can browse the top ...index ( third-person singular simple present indexes, present participle indexing, simple past and past participle indexed ) ( transitive) To arrange an index for something, especially a long text . MySQL does not index short words and common words. To inventory; to take stock.retail price index n: UK (measure of inflation) indice des prix à la consommation nm: subject index n (alphabetical contents list) index thématique nm : L'index thématique se trouve à la fin de l'ouvrage. index des thèmes nm : Dans l'index des thèmes, les personnages faisant l'objet d'un article apparaissent en caractères gras. index des ...Let's look at an example of how to create an index in Oracle/PLSQL. For example: CREATE INDEX supplier_idx ON supplier (supplier_name); In this example, we've created an index on the supplier table called supplier_idx. It consists of only one field - the supplier_name field. We could also create an index with more than one field as in the ...W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Covering popular subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, SQL, Java, and many, many more.Aug 30, 2023 · index ( third-person singular simple present indexes, present participle indexing, simple past and past participle indexed ) ( transitive) To arrange an index for something, especially a long text . MySQL does not index short words and common words. To inventory; to take stock. If .index () is called on a collection of elements and a DOM element or jQuery object is passed in, .index () returns an integer indicating the position of the passed element relative to the original collection. If a selector string is passed as an argument, .index () returns an integer indicating the position of the first element within the ...index: number: The index of the current item in the iterable. count: number: The length of the iterable. first: boolean: True when the item is the first item in the ...The database index is a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval operations on a table at the cost of additional writes and storage space. Mostly, it’s a copy of selected columns of data from a single table. We should create indexes to increase performance on our persistence layer. JPA allows us to achieve that by defining ...index translate: índice, indexar, indiciar, índice [masculine], índice [masculine], lista [feminine], índice…. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Spanish ...Term. Definition. position. The absolute position (1-based) from which to obtain the data: - <position> is positive: 1 is the first row, 2 is the second row, etc. - <position> is negative: -1 is the last row, -2 is the second last row, etc. When <position> is out of the boundary, or zero, or BLANK (), INDEX will return an empty table.The INDEX function returns a value or the reference to a value from within a table or range. There are two ways to use the INDEX function: If you want to return the value of a specified cell or array of cells, see Array form. If you want to return a reference to specified cells, see Reference form. VLOOKUP can only be used when the lookup value is to the left of the desired attribute to return. Find Who is at Table Number 2. =INDEX (A1:D6, MATCH (2, D1:D6, 0), MATCH ("Guest Name", A1:D1, 0)) Mary. INDEX and MATCH can be used regardless of where the lookup value is located relative to the desired attribute to return.DataFrame.reindex(labels=None, *, index=None, columns=None, axis=None, method=None, copy=None, level=None, fill_value=nan, limit=None, tolerance=None) [source] #. Conform DataFrame to new index with optional filling logic. Places NA/NaN in locations having no value in the previous index. A new object is produced unless the new index is ...Specify two or more column names to create a composite index on the combined values in the specified columns. List the columns to be included in the composite index, in sort-priority order, inside the parentheses after table_or_view_name. Up to 32 columns can be combined into a single composite index key.retail price index n: UK (measure of inflation) indice des prix à la consommation nm: subject index n (alphabetical contents list) index thématique nm : L'index thématique se trouve à la fin de l'ouvrage. index des thèmes nm : Dans l'index des thèmes, les personnages faisant l'objet d'un article apparaissent en caractères gras. index des ...The Global Innovation Index (GII) tracks the most recent global innovation trends against the background of an ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, slowing productivity growth and other evolving challenges. It reveals the most innovative economies in the world, ranking the innovation performance of around 132 economies while highlighting innovation ...index: number: The index of the current item in the iterable. count: number: The length of the iterable. first: boolean: True when the item is the first item in the ...IndexNow Easy to use protocol that websites can call to notify Bing whenever website contents on any URL is updated or created allowing instant crawling, and discovery of the URLDefinition and Usage. The index () method finds the first occurrence of the specified value. The index () method raises an exception if the value is not found. The index () method is almost the same as the find () method, the only difference is that the find () method returns -1 if the value is not found. (See example below)The euro foreign exchange reference rates (also known as the ECB reference rates) are published by the ECB at around 16:00 CET. Reference rates for all the official currencies of non-euro area Member States of the European Union and world currencies with the most liquid active spot FX markets are set and published. The ECB aims to ensure that the exchange rates published reflect the market ...Key ECB interest rates. The Governing Council of the ECB sets the key interest rates for the euro area: The interest rate on the main refinancing operations (MRO), which provide the bulk of liquidity to the banking system. The rate on the deposit facility, which banks may use to make overnight deposits with the Eurosystem.DataFrame.reindex(labels=None, *, index=None, columns=None, axis=None, method=None, copy=None, level=None, fill_value=nan, limit=None, tolerance=None) [source] #. Conform DataFrame to new index with optional filling logic. Places NA/NaN in locations having no value in the previous index. A new object is produced unless the new index is ...W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Covering popular subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, SQL, Java, and many, many more.Index. The INDEX function below returns a specific value in a one-dimensional range. Explanation: the INDEX function returns the 5th value (second argument) in the range E3:E9 (first argument). Index and Match. Replace the value 5 in the INDEX function (see previous example) with the MATCH function (see first example) to lookup the salary of ID 53.Python list method index() returns the lowest index in list that obj appears. Syntax. Following is the syntax for index() method −. list.index(obj) Parameters. obj − This is the object to be find out. Return Value. This method returns index of the found object otherwise raise an exception indicating that value does not find. Example3 Answers. Sorted by: 1. If I understand you simply want to walk through your text and locate the first ':' and then print the remainder of a from that point until the end, you can do it quite easily with the index generated by your loop, e.g. #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int main ( void) { char a [] = "1234:once:echo hello"; int i ...The Fear & Greed Index is a compilation of seven different indicators that measure some aspect of stock market behavior. They are market momentum, stock price strength, stock price breadth, put ...The highest product price: INDEX (SORT (Products [Price], TRUE), 1) Products [Price] retrieves the list of all values from the Price column of the Products table. SORT (..., TRUE) orders the list of prices numerically in descending/high-to-low order ( TRUE ). INDEX (..., 1) returns the first price in the sorted list.DXY | A complete U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) index overview by MarketWatch. View stock market news, stock market data and trading information. index: number: The index of the current item in the iterable. count: number: The length of the iterable. first: boolean: True when the item is the first item in the ...Specify two or more column names to create a composite index on the combined values in the specified columns. List the columns to be included in the composite index, in sort-priority order, inside the parentheses after table_or_view_name. Up to 32 columns can be combined into a single composite index key.One thing to note before we dive into some analysis is the .sort_index () Pandas function. When creating a DataFrame with a MultiIndex, make sure to append that to the end of the line of code like this: multi = df.set_index ( [‘Film’, ‘Chapter’, ‘Race’, ‘Character’]).sort_index () The Pandas documentation has this note on it:Index: Quote: Change: Change% Local: US Dollar: 104.72-0.09-0.08%: 09:02: Euro Index: 107.10-0.15-0.14%: 10:04: GB Pound: 124.89-0.77-0.61%: 10:04: Japanese Yen: 67.76: 0.06: 0.09%: 10:04: Aus. Dollar: 63.71-0.10-0.15%: 10:04: Swiss Franc: 111.88-0.55-0.49%: 10:04: Baltic Dry: 1081.00: 18.00: 1.69%: 09/06: Baltic Capesize: 1034.00: 37.00: 3.71% ...IndexNow Easy to use protocol that websites can call to notify Bing whenever website contents on any URL is updated or created allowing instant crawling, and discovery of the URLRSF's World Press Freedom Index aims to compare the level of press freedom enjoyed by journalists and media in 180 countries and territories.The Standard and Poor's 500, or simply the S&P 500, is a stock market index tracking the stock performance of 500 of the largest companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States.The Global Innovation Index (GII) tracks the most recent global innovation trends against the background of an ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, slowing productivity growth and other evolving challenges. It reveals the most innovative economies in the world, ranking the innovation performance of around 132 economies while highlighting innovation ...The Basics. The INDEX function searches source, from left to right, for the first occurrence of the string specified in excerpt, and returns the position in source of the string's first character. If the string is not found in source, INDEX returns a value of 0. If there are multiple occurrences of the string, INDEX returns only the position of ...index ( third-person singular simple present indexes, present participle indexing, simple past and past participle indexed ) ( transitive) To arrange an index for something, especially a long text . MySQL does not index short words and common words. To inventory; to take stock.The WHO Library is the world’s leading library on public health. It provides access to knowledge from WHO as well as to other sources of scientific literature produced around the world. WHO Library resources and expertise also provide scientific evidence and knowledge to low- and middle- income countries through a set of low-cost/high-use ...Step 4: Inside the VBA loop, execute the formula. In the 5th column, we need to apply the formula, so the code is CELLS (k,5).Value =. Code: Sub INDEX_MATCH_Example1 () Dim k As Integer For k = 2 To 5 Cells (k, 5).Value = Next k End Sub. Step 5: We must apply that cell’s VBA INDEX and MATCH formula. As we said, we need to use these functions ...Moving into its 15 th edition in 2022, the Global Innovation Index has been a leading reference for measuring an economy’s innovation performance. A large number of countries use the GII to assess and improve their innovation ecosystems and use the GII as a reference in economic plans and/or policies. Join the conversation: # ...VLOOKUP can only be used when the lookup value is to the left of the desired attribute to return. Find Who is at Table Number 2. =INDEX (A1:D6, MATCH (2, D1:D6, 0), MATCH ("Guest Name", A1:D1, 0)) Mary. INDEX and MATCH can be used regardless of where the lookup value is located relative to the desired attribute to return.Key ECB interest rates. The Governing Council of the ECB sets the key interest rates for the euro area: The interest rate on the main refinancing operations (MRO), which provide the bulk of liquidity to the banking system. The rate on the deposit facility, which banks may use to make overnight deposits with the Eurosystem.The WHO Library is the world’s leading library on public health. It provides access to knowledge from WHO as well as to other sources of scientific literature produced around the world. WHO Library resources and expertise also provide scientific evidence and knowledge to low- and middle- income countries through a set of low-cost/high-use ...Index (statistics) In statistics and research design, an index is a composite statistic – a measure of changes in a representative group of individual data points, or in other words, a compound measure that aggregates multiple indicators. [1] [2] Indexes – also known as composite indicators – summarize and rank specific observations.W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Covering popular subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, SQL, Java, and many, many more.Details. Indexes are special data structures that store a small portion of the collection's data set in an easy-to-traverse form. MongoDB indexes use a B-tree data structure. The index stores the value of a specific field or set of fields, ordered by the value of the field. The ordering of the index entries supports efficient equality matches ...The CREATE INDEX command is used to create indexes in tables (allows duplicate values). Indexes are used to retrieve data from the database very fast. The users cannot see the indexes, they are just used to speed up searches/queries. The following SQL creates an index named "idx_lastname" on the "LastName" column in the "Persons" table:An index number is an economic data figure reflecting price or quantity compared with a standard or base value. [5] [6] The base usually equals 100 and the index number is usually expressed as 100 times the ratio to the base value. For example, if a commodity costs twice as much in 1970 as it did in 1960, its index number would be 200 relative ...The INDEX function returns a value or the reference to a value from within a table or range. There are two ways to use the INDEX function: If you want to return the value of a specified cell or array of cells, see Array form. If you want to return a reference to specified cells, see Reference form.In mathematics, specifically group theory, the index of a subgroup H in a group G is the number of left cosets of H in G, or equivalently, the number of right cosets of H in G . The index is denoted or or . Because G is the disjoint union of the left cosets and because each left coset has the same size as H, the index is related to the orders ...The CREATE INDEX command is used to create indexes in tables (allows duplicate values). Indexes are used to retrieve data from the database very fast. The users cannot see the indexes, they are just used to speed up searches/queries. The following SQL creates an index named "idx_lastname" on the "LastName" column in the "Persons" table:Position is positive: 1 is the first row, 2 is the second row, etc. Position is negative: -1 is the last row, -2 is the second last row, etc. When Position is out of the boundary, or zero, or BLANK (), INDEX will return an empty table. It can be any DAX expression that returns a scalar value. A table expression from which the output is returned.In larger procedures, this can add up to huge differences. If Table variable has large data, then instead of table variable (@table) create temp table (#table).table variable doesn't allow to create index after insert. CREATE TABLE #Table (C1 int, C2 NVarchar (100) , C3 varchar (100) UNIQUE CLUSTERED (c1) );In mathematics, specifically group theory, the index of a subgroup H in a group G is the number of left cosets of H in G, or equivalently, the number of right cosets of H in G . The index is denoted or or . Because G is the disjoint union of the left cosets and because each left coset has the same size as H, the index is related to the orders ...The INDEX function returns a value or the reference to a value from within a table or range. There are two ways to use the INDEX function: If you want to return the value of a specified cell or array of cells, see Array form. If you want to return a reference to specified cells, see Reference form.The index (row labels) of the DataFrame. The index of a DataFrame is a series of labels that identify each row. The labels can be integers, strings, or any other hashable type. The index is used for label-based access and alignment, and can be accessed or modified using this attribute. Returns: pandas.Index. The index labels of the DataFrame.The Fear & Greed Index is a compilation of seven different indicators that measure some aspect of stock market behavior. They are market momentum, stock price strength, stock price breadth, put ...Specify two or more column names to create a composite index on the combined values in the specified columns. List the columns to be included in the composite index, in sort-priority order, inside the parentheses after table_or_view_name. Up to 32 columns can be combined into a single composite index key.The Global Health Expenditure Database (GHED) provides comparable data on health expenditure for more than 190 WHO Member States since 2000 with open access to the public. Health spending indicators are key guides for monitoring the flow of resources, informing health policy development, and promoting the transparency and accountability of ...Let's look at an example of how to create an index in Oracle/PLSQL. For example: CREATE INDEX supplier_idx ON supplier (supplier_name); In this example, we've created an index on the supplier table called supplier_idx. It consists of only one field - the supplier_name field. We could also create an index with more than one field as in the ...Index: Quote: Change: Change% Local: US Dollar: 104.72-0.09-0.08%: 09:02: Euro Index: 107.10-0.15-0.14%: 10:04: GB Pound: 124.89-0.77-0.61%: 10:04: Japanese Yen: 67.76: 0.06: 0.09%: 10:04: Aus. Dollar: 63.71-0.10-0.15%: 10:04: Swiss Franc: 111.88-0.55-0.49%: 10:04: Baltic Dry: 1081.00: 18.00: 1.69%: 09/06: Baltic Capesize: 1034.00: 37.00: 3.71% ...
traducir index: índice, indexar, indiciar, índice [masculine], índice [masculine], lista [feminine], índice…. Más información en el diccionario inglés-español.. Lash shampoo sally
index ( third-person singular simple present indexes, present participle indexing, simple past and past participle indexed ) ( transitive) To arrange an index for something, especially a long text . MySQL does not index short words and common words. To inventory; to take stock.An index summarizes the change in value of all market stocks.Un índice resume el cambio de valor experimentado por la totalidad de las acciones del mercado. 6. (matemáticas) a. el índice. (M) If the index of the root is 2, it is a square root.Si el índice de la raíz es 2, se trata de una raíz cuadrada. b. el exponente.The database index is a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval operations on a table at the cost of additional writes and storage space. Mostly, it’s a copy of selected columns of data from a single table. We should create indexes to increase performance on our persistence layer. JPA allows us to achieve that by defining ...index nm (doigt) forefinger, index finger n : La prof donne des conseils en pointant son index. The teacher gives advice, while pointing her forefinger. index nm (liste, répertoire) index n : À la fin du livre, il y a un index des nom propres. At the end of the book, there is an index of proper nouns.In larger procedures, this can add up to huge differences. If Table variable has large data, then instead of table variable (@table) create temp table (#table).table variable doesn't allow to create index after insert. CREATE TABLE #Table (C1 int, C2 NVarchar (100) , C3 varchar (100) UNIQUE CLUSTERED (c1) );Specify two or more column names to create a composite index on the combined values in the specified columns. List the columns to be included in the composite index, in sort-priority order, inside the parentheses after table_or_view_name. Up to 32 columns can be combined into a single composite index key.Description. The indexOf () method compares searchElement to elements of the array using strict equality (the same algorithm used by the === operator). NaN values are never compared as equal, so indexOf () always returns -1 when searchElement is NaN. The indexOf () method skips empty slots in sparse arrays. The indexOf () method is generic.Lontana Group News Contact. (+34) 941.272.131. Products. Solutions. Services. Company. TXE BIMETAL FIXING. manufactured with innovative BIMETAL technology, which offers high resistance to both corrosion and wear during installation. + information.Specify two or more column names to create a composite index on the combined values in the specified columns. List the columns to be included in the composite index, in sort-priority order, inside the parentheses after table_or_view_name. Up to 32 columns can be combined into a single composite index key.Summary. The Excel INDEX function returns the value at a given location in a range or array. You can use INDEX to retrieve individual values, or entire rows and columns. The MATCH function is often used together with INDEX to provide row and column numbers.In larger procedures, this can add up to huge differences. If Table variable has large data, then instead of table variable (@table) create temp table (#table).table variable doesn't allow to create index after insert. CREATE TABLE #Table (C1 int, C2 NVarchar (100) , C3 varchar (100) UNIQUE CLUSTERED (c1) );Key ECB interest rates. The Governing Council of the ECB sets the key interest rates for the euro area: The interest rate on the main refinancing operations (MRO), which provide the bulk of liquidity to the banking system. The rate on the deposit facility, which banks may use to make overnight deposits with the Eurosystem.DXY | A complete U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) index overview by MarketWatch. View stock market news, stock market data and trading information..